One Piece has many characters inspired by real-life figures, especially pirates, explorers, and even celebrities. Eiichiro Oda often borrows traits, names, or appearances from history and pop culture, then exaggerates them into manga form. Here are some of the main ones:
🏴☠️ Real Historical Pirates
- Blackbeard (Marshall D. Teach) → Based on Edward Teach, aka Blackbeard, one of the most infamous real pirates.
- Whitebeard (Edward Newgate) → His first name comes from Edward Teach as well, while “Newgate” references Newgate Prison in London.
- Calico Jack (Calico Yorki) → Yorki’s name nods to Calico Jack Rackham, a flamboyant pirate known for his style.
- Jewelry Bonney → Inspired by Anne Bonny, a famous female pirate.
- X Drake → Partly inspired by Sir Francis Drake, the English privateer.
- Bartholomew Kuma → His name recalls Bartholomew Roberts (“Black Bart”), a feared Welsh pirate.
- Charlotte Linlin (Big Mom) → Some influences from Charlotte de Berry, a semi-legendary female pirate.
- Rocks D. Xebec → Possibly inspired by Roxas/Xebec from “Xebec-class ships” and pirate lore, but also draws vibes from real ruthless captains.
🎬 Famous Celebrities / Actors
Oda has said many characters’ designs are modeled after movie stars:
- Franky → Inspired by American actor Jim Carrey (exaggerated facial expressions, goofy energy).
- Rob Lucci → Based on actor Jean Reno in Léon: The Professional.
- Crocodile → Resembles Al Pacino in Scarface.
- Doflamingo → Inspired by flamboyant musicians/fashion icons (often said to channel Elton John’s look).
- Kizaru (Borsalino) → Modeled on Japanese actor Kunie Tanaka.
- Aokiji (Kuzan) → Modeled on Japanese actor Yūsaku Matsuda.
- Akainu (Sakazuki) → Modeled on Japanese actor Bunta Sugawara.
🌍 Explorers & Figures
- Gol D. Roger → Echoes real-world legends of hidden treasure like Captain Kidd, but also styled partly after Henry Every, the so-called "King of Pirates."
- Silvers Rayleigh → Possibly inspired by Sir Walter Raleigh, the English explorer.
- Noland the Liar (Mont Blanc Noland) → Inspired by Percival (Percy) Fawcett, the explorer obsessed with a “lost city” (similar to El Dorado).
⚓ In short: Oda takes names from historical pirates, faces from actors/celebrities, and traits from explorers or myths to create One Piece’s massive cast.
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